butterfly lighting

butterfly lighting is a technique that involves the key light. it creates flattering features and sculptures the face nicely especially with people with high cheekbones and a defined jawline. this lighting technique was particularly popular in the glamorous, early Hollywood era. 

to achieve butterfly lighting, place the key light above and directly centered with the subjects face. doing this creates a shadow under the nose and chin that resembles a butterfly. the lighting is usually soft on the face.